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Health officials in Utah are scrambling to address rising concerns over the spread of measles, with new cases reported in both Utah County and Salt Lake County. In Utah County, a confirmed case of measles was announced on Friday, prompting health officials to urge local cooperation, as reported by KUTV. Meanwhile, Salt Lake County faces a potential first case, with health officials grappling with a patient who is refusing to be tested. The Salt Lake County Health Department (SLCoHD) is relying on residents to engage proactively with health workers to "properly investigate the situation and hopefully prevent further illness in our community," as noted by FOX 13. The likelihood of infection from measles, one of the most contagious viruses known, rises to a staggering 90% for individuals who are not immune and happen to be in proximity to an infected person. This stark reality amplifies the necessity for individuals to not only readily provide information to public health officials but also to thoroughly verify the legitimacy of those contacting them. This claim was substantiated by a statement obtained by FOX 13, which underscores that an infected person can spread the virus even "before they know they are ill, and the virus can linger in the air for up to two hours after an infected person has left the area." Emphasizing the importance of vaccination, SLCoHD officials issued recommendations for measles immunization, which vary by age and vaccination history, as reported by Utah News Dispatch. Children should receive two doses of the measles vaccine, one dose at 12 to 15 months and a second at 4 to 6 years. Adults born before 1957 are generally believed to be immune, while those vaccinated before 1968 are advised to get a second dose. For those vaccinated in 1968 or later, the guidelines state that they are considered adequately protected, although high-risk groups are recommended to ensure they have two doses.