Copyright news18
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s 150th Birth Anniversary 2025: India’s first Home Minister, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, revered as the ‘Iron Man of India’, played an instrumental role in shaping the country’s political future by uniting 562 princely states post-Independence. As India became an independent nation on August 15, 1947, Patel became India’s first Home Minister and made great efforts under Prime Minister Jawahar Lal Nehru’s government to strengthen India’s position as a sovereign country by integrating the princely states. By bringing together diverse regions, cultures and communities, Patel eliminated centuries-old indifference and upheld the message of unity in diversity, laying the foundation of modern India. He echoed the idea of shared values, brotherhood and harmony and aimed to eliminate regional, religious and caste-based differences. The legendary freedom fighter and lawyer was born in a farming family in Nadiad, Gujarat, on October 31, 1875. In 2014, the Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led government declared Sardar Patel’s birth anniversary, October 31, as National Unity Day or Rashtriya Ekta Diwas. On this day, many state governments and educational institutions honour the inspiring leader’s legacy and profound vision toward nation-building by organising various events. PM to Lead Rashtriya Ekta Diwas Celebrations at Statue of Unity This year, the central government has announced a series of events to celebrate the 150th birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. On October 31, around 8 a.m., the Prime Minister will pay floral tribute at the Statue of Unity, followed by the Rashtriya Ekta Diwas celebrations commemorating the 150th birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. 10 Key Facts On Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel 1. Sardar Patel passed his matriculation at the late age of 22 but went on to become one of the most successful lawyers in the country. 2. Sardar Patel was appointed India’s first Deputy Prime Minister after Independence. 3. It was a remarkable turnaround for Patel to emerge as an inspiring leader, as he wasn’t initially interested in politics. He joined the freedom movement after meeting Mahatma Gandhi in 1917. 4. Patel joined Congress and became the secretary of its Gujarat Sabha. After Independence, he held portfolios of Home Affairs, States and Information and Broadcasting. 5. At the age of 36, Patel underwent a three-year law course at the Inns of Court Middle Temple in London. 6. The Iron Man of India completed his law course within 30 months instead of the usual 36-month duration to qualify as a barrister. 7. A staunch supporter of Mahatma Gandhi’s Non-Cooperation Movement, Patel travelled extensively to western India and mobilised 3 lakh members for the same. He also raised funds worth over Rs 15 lakh. 8. Throughout his political career, Patel fought for a unified India that he hoped would also overcome social injustice and the malaise of casteism and untouchability. He equally took part in activities to remove gender-based discrimination and promoted women’s empowerment. 9. He fought for the rights of landowners of Bardoli in a successful campaign against tax hikes in 1928. It was his success in the case that earned him the title of ‘Sardar’, or a leader. 10. Patel brought together 562 princely states post-Independence and integrated them to India. Quotes By Sardar Patel That Reflect His Vision And Wisdom “Every Indian should now forget that he is a Rajput, a Sikh, or a Jat. He must remember that he is an Indian and he has every right in his country, but with certain duties.” “We have tried to overcome our weaknesses honestly and in a definite manner. The proof, if any proof is needed, is Hindu-Muslim unity.” “Take to the path of dharma – the path of truth and justice. Don’t misuse your valour. Remain united. March forward in all humility, but fully awake to the situation you face, demanding your rights and firmness.” “A war based on Satyagraha is always of two kinds. One is the war we wage against injustice and the other we fight against our own weaknesses.” “No distinctions of caste and creed should hamper us. All are the sons and daughters of India. We should all love our country and build our destiny on mutual love and help.” “The negligence of a few could easily send a ship to the bottom, but if it has the wholehearted cooperation of all on board, she could be safely brought to port.”
