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US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth visited the demilitarised zone (DMZ) along the border with North Korea as part of a trip to South Korea on Monday, South Korea’s defence ministry said. His visit to the heavily fortified DMZ came ahead of talks expected to involve Washington’s goal of reshaping the role of US troops in South Korea. Hegseth landed in the border area in a US Army helicopter and met South Korean Defence Minister Ahn Gyu-back, according to footage released by the South Korean defence ministry. “I believe it has symbolic and declarative significance itself, demonstrating the strength of the South Korea-US alliance and the combined defence posture,” Ahn said of Hegseth’s visit to the DMZ. The defence chiefs are scheduled to hold the annual Security Consultative Meeting on Tuesday, the highest-level forum at which the two countries chart the course of their military alliance and South Korea’s defence against nuclear-armed North Korea. Ahn and Hegseth would discuss combined defence readiness against North Korea and cooperation on regional security and cyber and missile defence, the South’s Defence Ministry said. The two are expected to discuss plans to respond to the “changing security environment and threats” by developing the alliance between the two countries, it said. Washington is considering making the role of the 28,500 US troops in South Korea more flexible, with an eye on maintaining the balance of power in Asia amid concerns about Beijing’s activities in the South China Sea and around Taiwan. US officials have signalled a plan to make US forces more flexible to potentially operate outside the Korean peninsula in response to a broader range of threats, such as defending Taiwan and checking mainland China’s growing military reach. Beijing regards the island as a breakaway province to be brought under mainland control – by force, if necessary. Many countries, including the US, do not officially recognise Taiwan as an independent state but oppose the use of force to change the status quo. South Korea has resisted the idea of shifting the role of US troops, but has worked to grow its defence capabilities in the past 20 years, with the goal of being able to take on a wartime command of the combined US-South Korean forces. South Korea has 450,000 troops. South Korea to increase defence budget South Korea plans the largest defence budget increase in years in 2026, partly to address US President Donald Trump’s demand that Washington’s allies pay more for the US military presence in their countries. On Monday, the top military officials of the two countries held their annual meeting on strategic and operational directions for the combined forces and shared the view that the regional security environment was “complex and unstable”. The two chairmen of the Joint Chiefs of Staff pledged cooperation with other allies and partners to maintain the security of the Indo-Pacific and deter potential threats, South Korea’s Defence Ministry said in a statement. Hegseth’s visit follows president Trump’s repeated overtures to North Korean leader Kim Jong-un during his Asia tour last week, which went unanswered by Pyongyang. Trump last met Kim during his first term in the White House, travelling to Panmunjom in June 2019. He became the first sitting US president to set foot in North Korea when he briefly crossed the frontier, before returning with Kim for a bilateral meeting.
