Copyright dailyrecord
Fire safety experts have issued an urgent warning about the risks associated with using candles - emphasising that they can quickly get out of control if not handled properly. While candles create a warm and inviting atmosphere, especially with autumn now here, they also pose a serious fire hazard if left unattended or used carelessly . Experts at Fire & Evacuation Services have warned that there's over 1,000 candle-related fires each year - which is the equivalent to around three a day. And one of their crucial steps is to trim the wick before lighting. You should keep the wick short as this helps prevent the flame from becoming too large. It also reduces the amount of smoke produced . This simple step can significantly lower the risk of the candle flaring up. The group explained: "Make sure to trim the wick too! You should cut it to 1/4 inch before lighting to prevent uneven burning or a large flame. "Never burn candles down to the bottom, as the heat from the flame can cause the container to crack or break. Extinguish them when about 1/2 inch remains in the container, or 2 inches for pillar candles." If you have an out of control candle, never use water. The experts explained: “When water is poured onto a candle flame, it can cause the fire to grow rather than extinguish it. Water reacts negatively with the hot, melted wax, which causes the wax to splatter or explode, sending hot wax and flames into the air. “The water can also intensify the fire by spreading burning wax or by feeding the flames with additional oxygen from the steam, creating a dangerous situation where the fire is not only harder to control, but the splattering wax can cause burns or damage nearby objects.” In order to extinguish a candle that's burning out of control, the experts stressed "it’s important to act swiftly and safely to put out the flame. One of the safest methods is to cover the flame with a metal pot lid, a metal baking tray, or a fire blanket to restrict the oxygen and suffocate the fire. “For small candle fires, you can throw baking soda or salt onto the flames, which will help smother the fire by cutting off its oxygen supply. Using a fire extinguisher is also an effective option for small to medium-sized fires. Never use glass or ceramic lids, as they can shatter under the heat and make the situation worse.” Another common issue is where you put the candle. The fire experts said: "Always burn candles in well-ventilated areas, away from drafts, and never leave them burning when you're not in the room, especially if you have pets or children." They concluded: “Keep candles at least three inches apart to prevent them from melting each other, and always use sturdy, non-flammable holders.”
